Peer Reviewed

Accessible Tourism – An Expression of Social Responsibility

Type of paper: Research Article

Author

Oana-Diana Crîșmariu

Corresponding Author

Affiliation: Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Bucharest, Romania

Email: oanadianacrismariu@gmail.com

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8557-1918

Published:December 15, 2017

How to Cite

Crîșmariu, O.-D. (2017). Accessible Tourism – An Expression of Social Responsibility. CACTUS Tourism Journal, 16 (1).

Based on the official APA guide. Review the full set of examples.

© 2017 The Author(s);

Licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0

Abstract

Accessible tourism involves the provision of customized tourist services for people requiring special conditions (disabled, seniors, and young children). Everyone has the right to travel, thus, by creating these conditions, both public administrations and private enterprises should express their Social Responsibility. Due to the fact that in recent years accessibility has become a topic frequently debated at an international level, those involved in the Romanian tourism industry and political leaders have begun to show interest in supporting the development of a "tourism for all". In other words, a tourism where everyone can participate equally, regardless of the locomotor or sensory capacities. The present study presents the results of an assessment of the development stage of accessible tourism in Romania. We have interviewed people who have a direct implication in this niche of Romanian tourism, namely a representative of the President Complex in Baile Felix (awarded by the European Commission for accessibility) and the representative of the Sano Touring Agency, the only Romanian member of the European Network for Accessible Tourism).Success in this respect can come as a result of an appropriate professional approach to a number of factors that could lead to improved tourist offer with accessible services but also to encourage demand. In order to have a positive evolution, accessible tourism involves four steps: the awareness stage, the early stage, the development stage and the consolidation stage. In this paper we are going to analyse the stages that are currently taking place in Romania, namely: the awareness and the early stages.

Keywords

Accessible tourism, Social Responsibility, accessibility, tourism for all, ethical tourism

JEL Classification

L83, M14

References

Alles, M. T. (2009). Accessible tourism: Importance of accessibility for tourism industry. Revista Interdisciplinar.

Bordeianu, O. M. (2015). Accessible tourism: A challenge for Romanian tourism. Journal of Tourism: Studies and Research in Tourism, 20.

Buhalis, D., & Darcy, S. (2012). Accessible tourism: Concepts and issues. Channel View Publications.

Darcy, S. (2010, June 2–4). Accessible tourism: A question of trust, strategic knowledge management and a commitment to sustainability [Conference paper]. 12th International Conference on Mobility and Transport for Elderly and Disabled Persons (TRANSED 2010), Hong Kong.

European Network for Accessible Tourism. (2007). Rights of tourism with disabilities in the European Union framework. European Commission.

Fair Tourism. (n.d.). Manual pentru cursul de training.

Graham, I. (2013). Accessible tourism in Europe. European Commission.

Leidner, R. (2006). Tourism accessible for all in Europe. Nationale Koordinationsstelle Tourismus für Alle e.V. (NatKo).

Ministry of Tourism. (n.d.). Premiul european de excelență pentru turism accesibil. http://turism.gov.ro/premiul-european-de-excelenta-pentru-turism-accesibil/

Motivation Romania Foundation. (n.d.). Motivation Romania Foundation. http://motivation.ro/

Page, S. (2003). Tourism management: Managing for change. Butterworth-Heinemann.

Portales, R. C. (2015). Removing “invisible” barriers: Opening paths towards the future of accessible tourism. Journal of Tourism Futures, 269–284.

Țigu, G. (2003). Etica afacerilor în turism. Uranus.

UNWTO. (2016). World Tourism Day 2016: Tourism for all – Promoting universal accessibility. Good practices in the accessible tourism supply chain. UNWTO.

University of Surrey. (2012–2013). Economic impact and travel patterns of accessible tourism in Europe: Final report summary.

World Tourism Organization. (2016). Tourism highlights.