The Organization of Events: A Possibility of Tourism Revival After COVID? The Case of Sibiu
Type of paper: Research Article
Authors
Ana-Maria Nica
Corresponding AuthorAffiliation: Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Email: ana.nica@com.ase.ro
Adina Irina Lăceanu
Affiliation: Bucharest University of Economic Studies, Romania
Email: laceanuadina16@stud.ase.ro
How to Cite
Nica, A.-M. & Lăceanu, A. I. (2021). The Organization of Events: A Possibility of Tourism Revival After COVID? The Case of Sibiu. CACTUS Tourism Journal, 23 (1). doi.org/10.24818/CTS/3/2021/1.04
© 2021 The Author(s);
Licensed under CC BY-NC 4.0
Abstract
The MICE (Meetings, Incentives, Congresses, Exhibitions) market has recently experienced a rapid growth, as actors at both macroeconomic and microeconomic levels recognized the great potential of this kind of tourism income generator. The events have also become elements that helped shape a tourism destination image or brand, through organized systems such as the portfolio model. However, the Covid pandemic, with its subsequent limitations and economic crisis, has severely impacted the events industry. No events, at any scale, were allowed to be organized, thus resulting in losses of billions of euros worldwide. With the economies slowly reopening, due to the partial lifting of Covid-related limitations, there seems to be room for the revival of tourism destinations. The analysis of previous studies has revealed a scientific gap, related to the possibility of reviving an urban destination through a large scale event. Therefore, the aim of the present scientific paper is to fill this gap, by looking into the perception of potential tourism demand on this subject. It also investigated the specifics of such an event, with a focus on the Romanian city of Sibiu. To this end a survey was conducted in the beginning of the year 2021, and its main results are presented in this article.
Keywords
JEL Classification
References
Agustí, P. (2018). Characterizing the location of tourist images in cities: Differences in user-generated images (Instagram), official tourist brochures, and travel guides. Annals of Tourism Research, 73, 103–115.
Arbulú, I., Razumova, M., Rey-Maquieira, J., & Sastre, F. (2021). Can domestic tourism relieve the COVID-19 tourist industry crisis? The case of Spain. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 20(1).
BCD Meetings & Events. (2021). BCD Meetings & Events report: What’s trending this year. Retrieved May 20, 2021, from https://www.bcdtravel.com/move-global/bcd-meetings-events-report-whats-trending-this-year/
Consiliul Județean Sibiu. (2021). Culturale. Retrieved July 19, 2021, from https://www.cjsibiu.ro/culturale/
Drury, J., Rogers, M. B., Marteau, T. M., Yardley, L., Reicher, S., & Stott, C. (2021). Re-opening live events and large venues after COVID-19 “lockdown”: Behavioural risks and their mitigations. Safety Science, 139.
European Commission. (2020). The EU against COVID. Retrieved May 20, 2021, from https://eeas.europa.eu/headquarters/headquarters-homepage/85749/node/85749_ro
European Parliament. (2020). Tourism and travel plans: Committee welcomes Commission’s package to overcome COVID-19 crisis. Retrieved November 15, 2020, from https://www.europarl.europa.eu/news/en/press-room/20200512IPR78908/tourism-and-travel-committee-welcomes-commission-s-package-to-overcome-covid-19
Getz, D., & Page, S. J. (2008). Progress and prospects for event tourism research. Tourism Management, 593–631.
Gholipour, H., Arjomandi, A., Marsiglio, S., & Foroughi, B. (2020). Is outstanding performance in sport events a driver of tourism? Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 18(1), 343–340.
GlobalData. (2020). MICE industry might never recover from COVID-19. Retrieved February 20, 2021, from https://www.globaldata.com/mice-tourism-may-never-fully-recover-from-covid-19-as-international-business-arrivals-set-to-fallby-35-3-in-2020/
ICCA. (2020). Annual statistics study. Retrieved November 25, 2020, from https://www.iccaworld.org/cnt/Research/ICCA%20Statistics%20Study%202020_270521_Final.pdf
Li, J., Deng, J., & Pierskalla, C. (2018). Impact of attendees’ motivation and past experience on their attitudes toward the National Cherry Blossom Festival in Washington, D.C. Urban Forestry & Urban Greening, 36(1), 57–67.
Lugosi, P., Robinson, R. N. S., Walters, G., & Donaghy, S. (2020). Managing experience co-creation practices: Direct and indirect inducement in pop-up food tourism events. Tourism Management Perspectives, 35, 21–25.
Mariani, M., & Giorgio, L. (2017). The “Pink Night” festival revisited: Meta-events and the role of destination partnerships in staging event tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 62, 89–109.
Mogollon, J., & Duarte, P. (2018). The contribution of cultural events to the formation of the cognitive and affective images of a tourist destination. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 9, 170–178.
Paraman, P., & Ali, L. (2021). Mesoscopic laddering in consumer behaviour: Analyzing the modalities of consumption on a micro-individual scale in the meeting, incentive, conference, exhibitions (MICE) sector. Spatial Statistics, 21(1).
Stanciulescu, G. (2010). Managementul operatiunilor in turismul de evenimente. ASE Publishing House.
Su, R., & Whalley, B. (2018). Cultural political economy and urban heritage tourism. Annals of Tourism Research, 68, 30–40.
Truonga, T. L., Lengleta, F., & Mothea, C. (2018). Destination distinctiveness: Concept, measurement, and impact on tourist satisfaction. Journal of Destination Marketing & Management, 8, 214–231.